Some people say the fashion industry is bad for the environment, as it encourages the consumers to buy new clothes all the time. Do you agree or disagree?
The fashion industry has long been accused of harming the environment, with critics claiming that its promotion of constant consumerism leads to increased waste and pollution. While I agree that the industry’s impact on the environment is significant, I also believe that there are emerging trends and solutions that could mitigate these negative effects.
On the one hand, it is undeniable that the fashion industry contributes to environmental degradation. Fast fashion, which encourages consumers to purchase cheap, trendy clothing on a regular basis, often involves unsustainable practices. The production of low-cost garments made from synthetic fibers consumes vast amounts of water and energy. Additionally, the disposal of these clothes—often after a few uses—results in massive amounts of waste. A report by the United Nations has highlighted that the textile industry is responsible for 10% of global carbon emissions and 20% of water waste, making it one of the most polluting sectors worldwide.
On the other hand, it is important to acknowledge the progress that the fashion industry is making in response to environmental concerns. Many brands are adopting more sustainable production methods, such as using organic fabrics, reducing water consumption, and minimizing chemical waste. Brands like Patagonia and Stella McCartney are setting examples by promoting eco-friendly collections. Additionally, the rise of second-hand clothing and clothing rental services offers an alternative to the constant purchasing of new clothes, helping to reduce the demand for fast fashion and the environmental impact associated with it.
In conclusion, while the fashion industry does have a negative environmental impact due to its promotion of constant consumption, there are steps being taken towards sustainability. As consumers become more conscious of the environmental cost of their purchases, the industry is likely to continue evolving. In my opinion, the balance between fashion and environmental responsibility can be achieved through conscious consumer behavior and more eco-friendly production practices.
Writing Analysis:
Clear position and structure: The essay clearly presents the writer’s agreement with the negative environmental impact of fashion, while also acknowledging potential solutions.
Supportive evidence: The essay cites a UN report and highlights specific brands and their sustainable practices, giving the argument credibility.
Complexity and vocabulary: The essay uses a variety of sentence structures and advanced vocabulary such as “unsustainable practices”, “eco-friendly collections”, and “sustainable production methods”.
💡 Disclaimer: This high-scoring IELTS essay is for study reference only and aims to help candidates expand their writing ideas. It is not an official model answer. In the actual exam, please adjust the structure and word count reasonably based on your language ability and time constraints.